Emadeddin Badi

While a precarious ceasefire has uneasily prevailed in Libya since the end of its third bout of civil war in 2020, the country is increasingly showing signs of an eventual relapse into conflict today. Read More
Emadeddin Badi

While a precarious ceasefire has uneasily prevailed in Libya since the end of its third bout of civil war in 2020, the country is increasingly showing signs of an eventual relapse into conflict today. Read More

Young people tell Unicef several climate shocks have had an impact on their income and access to food and water. Read More
Ibtisam Ighfir

Libya’s University of Benghazi was the highest-placed of only three Libyan universities included in the QS Arab Region University Rankings 2023. Its president, Ezzedine Younis Al-Darssi, regards that as a triumph attesting to the university’s efforts to maintain quality despite the challenges it faces in an unstable country. Read More
Angus Mcdowall

As its political stalemate festers, Libya risks sliding back towards civil war with diplomacy at a standstill, politicians thwarting progress towards elections and military leaders including eastern commander Khalifa Haftar threatening violence. Read More
Jihad Dorgham
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Some 30 quad bikes, motorcycles and four-wheel drives are rallying in Libya’s desert — a welcome but rare taste of normality for a nation lashed by the shifting sands of conflict. Read More
Betul Yuruk

UN envoy urges rival leaders to work with resolve toward holding elections as soon as possible. The UN warned Tuesday that Libya is at risk of partitioning since elections, which were scheduled for Dec. 24, were postponed last year. Read More
Miral Sabry Al Ashry

A recent European Union mission confirmed that Libya is one of the countries most affected by climate change and rising temperatures. Read More

James Fenech and four employees have been cleared of breaching EU sanctions. Read More
John Hudson

The United Arab Emirates steered U.S. foreign policy in its favor through a series of legal and illegal exploits, according to an unprecedented U.S. intelligence document. Read More
Hafed Al-Ghwell

Just two weeks ago, the UN’s 10th special envoy in the past 11 years, Abdoulaye Bathily, acknowledged in a briefing to the Security Council an already well-known fact: There is no clear end in sight to Libya’s deadlock. Read More
Matthew Barakat

A Libyan military commander who once lived in Virginia sat for a deposition Sunday in a U.S. lawsuit in which he is accused of orchestrating indiscriminate attacks on civilians and torturing and killing political opponents, according to an advocacy group that supports the lawsuit. Read More
Amid rising tensions, Ankara’s ambassador to Athens warns ‘things can get out of control very quickly.’
Nektaria Stamouli
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Turkey’s energy deal with Tripoli this month is ratcheting up the dangers of open conflict between Ankara and Athens. Read More
The EU’s operation to intercept military shipments to Libya has nabbed another cargo of armored vehicles, its second in a matter of months. Read More
Fehim Tastekin

Turkey’s moves in Libya have undermined its fledgling dialogue with Egypt, even as Ankara took a number of measures to restrict Brotherhood exiles to please Cairo. Read More
Ufuk Necat Tasci

Analysis: Amid ongoing political deadlock, General Khalifa Haftar’s recent remarks imply that he is prepared to plunge Libya back into war to break the stalemate and consolidate his power. Read More
Menekse Tokyay

Egypt has halted its rapprochement with Turkiye because of the latter’s territorial and energy policy moves in Libya, and despite Ankara’s recent crackdown on journalists in the country affiliated with the Muslim Brotherhood, say analysts. Read More
The Field Marshal: Dreams of dictatorship

Haftar was someone Americans could believe in. After all, he was an American fighting terrorism in a place that echoed what was quickly becoming a one-word political insult aimed at Secretary of State Hillary Clinton — Benghazi. Read More
Ahmed Alsharkasi

Over 11 years after the death of dictator Muammar Qaddafi, Libya’s conflict is seemingly stuck in place. Rival governments in the country’s East and West, factionalism, militia warfare and foreign interference have all contributed to a complex conflict that still has no resolution in sight. Read More
Basma El Atti

US Democracy and Human Rights Foundation has confirmed that Libya’s Marshal Khalifa Haftar was subjected Sunday to questioning before the lawyer of the victims’ families pleading against him in the US Virginia Court. Read More
Stephanie T. Williams

I was only half joking in 2020 when I complained about the perfidy of Libya’s political dinosaurs, warning that they needed to make themselves relevant.10 Despite this downbeat prognosis, there are some useful entry points for the U.N. and the international community to consider: Read More
The Kingmaker: A series of secret flights

After the 2011 revolution, Haftar was viewed by some of his fellow Libyans as an unwanted interloper; to others, he was a savior. Read More
Mohammed Cherkaoui

Libya’s Nightmarish Outlook
The crossfire lines between the various factions for control of land and oil have undermined the prospects of any political settlement for six years now. In fact, oil revenues have shrunk significantly this year. Read More
Benghazi Burns: The strongman returns

By early 2012 former rebel groups were clashing in Benghazi, and the NTC based there sought more autonomy for the eastern part of the country. Read More
Stephanie T. Williams

Executive Summary
Last month’s marking of the two-year anniversary of the Libyan ceasefire agreement offers an opportunity to take stock of the North African country’s trajectory. Read More
Haftar Returns to Libya: The revolution starts without Haftar

The Arab Spring movement had created popular uprisings in neighboring Tunisia and Egypt. Now the unrest spread to Benghazi. Read More
Mohammed Cherkaoui

The United Nations-brokered political transition plan for Libya, known as the Libyan Political Agreement (LPA) or the Skhirat Agreement, signed December 17, 2015 in Skhirat, Morocco, remains enmeshed in several political, security, and economic dilemmas. Read More
Marc Owen Jones

The Gulf’s post-truth ‘moment’
With the above in mind, this book makes the case for a Gulf post-truth “moment”, a period of time characterised by the strengthening of digital authoritarianism and led primarily by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Read More
The Double Agent: Haftar reconciles with Qaddafi

A year after Haftar settled in northern Virginia (he used Hiftar as his official name in the U.S.), he was sending out feelers to Qaddafi. Read More
Andrew Cheatham

Libya has been trapped in cycles of violence and political instability since the 2011 revolution. Competing factions within Libya’s political, business and military elite have spent the last decade alternating between violent conflict and ineffective power-sharing agreements. Read More
Marc Owen Jones

Situating the Middle East
Despite this urgency, up until now the study of disinformation has tended to privilege a Cold War paradigm, which frames Russia and China as forces undermining US and European security. The focus is rarely on the Middle East and Western-allied Gulf states. In a similar vein, there has been a tendency to focus on actors who produce their own capabilities, such as China and Russia. Read More
Quiet Times in Virgina: Two decades in exile

From his home in northern Virginia, Haftar continued to bluster, presenting himself in Arab publications as a dissident commander training Libyan rebels, although he served in no army and held no rank. Read More
Emadeddin Badi

Libya’s internationalized civil war of 2019 paved the way for the rise in prominence of Turkey and Russia in Libya. After initially intervening to back the country’s warring factions, Moscow and Ankara de-escalated and have since focused on entrenchment, attempting to carve up Libya into separate spheres of influence. Read More
Marc Owen Jones

The growing dangers of deception
These dangers of the information disorder are becoming increasingly apparent. From the rise of those who reject vaccinations to those who believe the world is flat, fringe conspiracies are arguably becoming more mainstream thanks to a proliferation of alternative information sources abetted by an apparent rise in distrust in traditional authority, whether that be government communications offices or the mainstream media. Read More
Khalil El Hasse

Brief Analysis
As Libya’s political dynamics continue to change, Washington’s next moves are more important than ever. Read More
Marc Owen Jones

In an exclusive extract from his new book, Marc Owen Jones explains how governments and non-state actors use social media and digital technology to deceive and control citizens. Read More
From Rebel to Refugee: Haftar becomes an American

Abandoned and insulted by Qaddafi, Haftar and his fellow prisoners of war languished for three years in a Chadian prison until sprung by the CIA and flown to America. Read More